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L1 vs L2: Entering The Endgame
While Ethereum’s blocks have been nearly full for over a year, we’ve seen multiple L1 & L2 networks...validate all transactions while light nodes — who don’t have the necessary resources for intensive audits (99%...What makes rollups special amongst L2s is that they don’t try to get around this problem.
15 Min
Validators
Dec 2021
Relief Rally, L1s Battle, L2s Gain Steam
ETH Lags Other L1s Over the past 30 days, ETH has struggled to keep up with other L1 tokens....likely cause for this has been the flurry of announcements regarding new incentive programs on these L1s...You can read about these recent Avalanche developments and more in our post from September 9th.
3 Min
Infrastructure
Sep 2021
The L2 Wars
🔍 The L2 Wars The adoption of layer-2 networks built on Ethereum has been impressive over the past...Additionally, L2s have flipped the Ethereum base layer in terms of transactions per second....Combined, they account for over 80% of the total value locked across all L2s.
7 Min
Layer 2 / L2
Jan 2023
Loopring Leads L2 Adoption
Since the launch of the AMM, it’s been responsible for 60-90% of Loopring’s total volume, as seen below...data supports the thesis that a fair number of Ethereum users have actually migrated to Loopring’s L2...The perfect storm (for Loopring) would see liquidity migrate from L1 Ethereum DEXs over to their solution...
3 Min
Layer 2 / L2
Feb 2021
Bitcoin Outlook 9/21/2020
In this report, we dig into Bitcoin’s outlook amidst an uncertain macro backdrop. We unpack notable long-term miner, exchange, and holder base metrics, as well as touch on where Bitcoin could move in...
1 Min
DeFi
Sep 2020
Avalanche L1s: Powering the Future of Appchains
Examples like Uniswap (Unichain L2) and dYdX (dYdX L1) come to mind....the L1’s performance. ...an immutable, searchable chain of titles across 70 towns and aims to reduce processing times by over 90%...The upgrade reduced the base fee on the C-Chain from 25 nAVAX to 1 nAVAX (a 96% reduction).
22 Min
Infrastructure
Jun 2025
Inside Avalanche L1s – The Avax Ecosystem
Morgan and FIFA are opting for tailored Avalanche L1s....Avalanche now supports 75 active L1s and over 845 total validators....of L1s live on Avalanche reflects how flexible the architecture is....This mainnet rollout is in early stages with ~90% of players still on testnet, but activity continues...
18 Min
Infrastructure
Jul 2025
Ethereum Congestion & L2's Needed Jolt
L2s offer a solution to this, but they’re just starting to get off the ground....L2s Need a Jolt Optimism enjoyed a month-long head start over Arbitrum and has consequently seen more...pic.twitter.com/e7UghlgtKy — Sotheby’s (@Sothebys) September 9, 2021 Delphi’s Kevin Kelly speaks to...(@stablekwon) September 9, 2021...
4 Min
Infrastructure
Sep 2021
L1 Recovery, AVAX Activity, & Intro to Crypto Raiders
Chart of The Day: Near Leads L1 Recovery NEAR led the L1 recovery by growing by ~50% over the past...LUNA had an overall great month as it hit a new ATH of $103.88 on March 9th....With LFG putting buy pressure on BTC, it has outperformed multiple other L1s like CRO, AVAX, BNB, and...
5 Min
Infrastructure
Mar 2022
L2s Lead Gas Surge, LendFlare Yields, & Maple's Loan Growth
...data to L1s....This allows L2s to inherit the security of the L1 it settles on....by L2s to utilize its security....For more detail, read our Delphi Pro report about L1s vs L2s....Maple’s loans outstanding have grown over 70% in 2022 with its utilization hovering above 90%.
5 Min
DeFi
Apr 2022
L1s Underperform, DebtDAO, & Web3 Goes to Washington
RGP-9: This proposal launches Ribbons Ribbonomics....Terms on the loan are as follows: 6-month loan for up to $5M in FRAX. 9% APR on drawn balance; 2% on...Debt DAO’s product allows the protocol to draw an unsecured loan for a reasonable 9%, bypassing all the...Con Arguments: Some participants in the forum have expressed concern that the 2/9 terms are high for...
6 Min
Layer 1 / L1
Mar 2022
ENS Soars, Whirlpool Farms, & Valuing L1s
ORCA) will be unlocked over a three-year vesting period and a one-year cliff for Fundraising. 0.9% (900k...Most L1s already have the significant majority of their supply staked (ETH is currently the outlier for...
5 Min
Layer 1 / L1
Apr 2022
Lido's Treasury Diversification and Aave L2 Governance
Discord News Alchemix hints at veALCX. FujiDAO teases a new concept in their discord. GnosisDAO discloses SAFE token allocations. JonesDAO […]...
9 Min
DAO
Jul 2022
L1s Take Off, Can ETH Catch Up?
AVAX has recently caught up on the back of it’s 9 figure liquidity mining program....Each outperforming L1 has its own narrative driving price....What stands out, however, is ETH’s underperformance relative to other L1 assets....The recent L1 surge, ETH heats up, and BTC liquidity improves.
4 Min
Infrastructure
Aug 2021
L1 Recovery, Gearbox Strategic Raise, Searching for Market Bottoms
Chart of The Day: Avalanche and Cosmos Lead L1 Recovery The crypto markets experienced a tumultuous...This, of course, had a knock-on effect on the rest of the market, including other L1s....For more on L1s, you can read more on our Delphi Pro report on L1s vs L2s here. Paywall removed!
7 Min
Layer 1 / L1
Jun 2022
Leverage Watch, ETF Traction, and Relentless L1s
L1s Can’t Stop, Won’t Stop BTC is and has been leading the market for a few weeks now....When BTC momentum slows down, L1 tokens often perform better than any category....L1s have been the best performing tokens since the June bottom — and quite frankly, they boast the highest...Most L1 tokens (especially SOL) experienced a strong catch-up move today.
3 Min
Infrastructure
Oct 2021
BTC Breaks Out, L2s on the Rise, & Options TVL Slumps
Arbitrum and Metis Lead L2 TVL Growth Total Value Locked on L2s has risen back to levels seen at the...Among the seven largest L2s by TVL, only Arbitrum (+19% YTD) and Metis (+94% YTD) have seen positive...
3 Min
Infrastructure
Feb 2022
Our New PowerPool Proposal (#9) Ahead of Next Week’s PowerIndex Launch
CVP Previous: There are currently multiple pools, ranging from a 50-50 ETH/CVP pool on Uniswap to 95...Specifically, this pool would receive 91,000 CVP on a weekly basis, and those rewards would come with...There are currently multiple pools, ranging from a 50-50 ETH/CVP pool on Uniswap to 95-5 CVP/ETH Balancer...
9 Min
Infrastructure
Nov 2020
GMX Users Increase, King Dollar, HOPping Thru L2s
However, the increase in userbase isn’t reflected in its volume as swaps continue to hold 3-9% of daily...DXY was 95 when the 2022 calendar year began....moving the execution of transactions to a separate chain and then batching them together to post to the L1...Usage did not start to spike until the L2’s became more used.
5 Min
Macro & Markets
May 2022
Our New PowerPool Proposal (#9) Ahead of Next Week’s PowerIndex Launch
CVP Previous: There are currently multiple pools, ranging from a 50-50 ETH/CVP pool on Uniswap to 95...Specifically, this pool would receive 91,000 CVP on a weekly basis, and those rewards would come with...There are currently multiple pools, ranging from a 50-50 ETH/CVP pool on Uniswap to 95-5 CVP/ETH Balancer...
9 Min
DAO
Nov 2020